News Updates and Latest Industry Information - Erodex
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Coated Wire That Performs out of this World

As the UK’s largest supplier of EDM consumables, Erodex is the only company to stock every wire diameter in every reel size, with all tensile strengths and with every coating option. That amounts to around 70 line items that can be sent to customers for next day delivery. “We have enough wire in stock to reach the moon and back; and we regularly ship 30 to 40 orders a day for customers looking for reliable service and support. We provide everything for EDM users, except the machines, using a full service approach.” explains Sales Director, Steve Rolinson.

With an extensive stock of filters, electrode blanks and other consumables, the staff at the company are always willing to share their knowledge and experience with EDM users looking to improve productivity. One of the greatest performance improvements comes from using coated wire rather than plain brass during the wire cutting process. Erodex supplies the complete Bedra range of high performance coated wires that can provide an increase of up to 50 per cent cutting speed performance while maintaining the quality of the cut.

Steve Rolinson says: “For the efficient application of the wire EDM process Bedra has contributed significantly to the development of technology and production processes. With the functional coatings for wire electrodes it has developed, an enormous increase in material removal performance, and hence in productivity, can be achieved. Moreover, a reproducible high precision and surface quality is attained.”

Erodex highlight the high-tech, universal Topas Plus wire cutting range that has been developed as a high speed cutting wire. Combining an excellent price-performance ratio for applications on all standard EDM machines, this range can significantly improve productivity compared to brass wire.

The Topas Plus range offers different zinc coating levels on the core of the wire to suit the various EDM machines available. “Between the core and the coating is another layer called the Gamma Phase area that energizes the material difference between the core and the zinc to give a much more powerful spark. The enriched zinc coating on a copper, steel or brass core fractures to provide an increased surface area for the spark, which increases the cutting speed,” Steve Rolinson states.

In recent wire cutting tests held at Warwick Machine Tools showroom in Kenilworth, the Megacut Plus range was benchmarked on an Excetek Wire Cut machine against standard brass wire and provided a 20 per cent increase in the cutting speed. This was achieved with no alterations made to the machine’s cutting technology. “We were impressed by the initial results,” says WMT’s Managing Director, Ian Holbeche. “So we approached an existing customer with the findings and conducted further tests on an Excetek V850 machine installed on the shopfloor. The results were remarkable, in a production environment with operators that have an in-depth knowledge of the machine you can tweak the parameters and we achieved a 50 per cent increase in cutting speed, even during complex profile cutting.”

Erodex provide EDM users with a cost comparison spreadsheet that will calculate the savings that could be achieved by using these new generation coated wire. Steve Rolinson concludes: “Of course the coated wire is more expensive initially. However, if you can increase the throughput of the machine tool by between 20 and 50 per cent the business efficiency gains far outweigh the additional cost of the consumable wire.”

For more information on topas wire or any of the Berkenhoff range, please click here.

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5 Reasons to use Graphite EDM Electrodes

There has been a long standing debate about whether graphite or copper is a better EDM electrode material. One of main reasons people have historically used copper within Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) is because it is cleaner in their working environment, but is that where the advantages of the material stop? With over 70% of the global market choosing to use graphite electrode materials over copper today (totalling as high as 95% in the United States), the question is why choose graphite over copper in your EDM applications? Here, we take a closer look at the differences between the two materials and outline 5 reasons why graphite is likely to be the most appropriate for your EDM application needs.

1. Electrode Cost

In terms of material cost, it is commonly assumed that copper is lower priced than graphite. This is often the result of comparing the price of copper material with more expensive grades of graphite available. Due to the wide range of graphite materials available, it is proven that some EDM grades are more economical than copper. Furthermore, most comparisons do not consider the cost of machining the electrode. Significant cost savings can be made choosing graphite over copper, generated through reduced machining times and speed of cut, less production time to create electrodes, faster EDM times and better throughput from EDM machines. For example, due to the soft ‘ductile’ characteristics of copper, the material is often ‘gummy’ and conventional machining practices, such as feeds and speeds must be altered to successfully machine this material. This results in longer machining times and increased costs. In comparison, graphite can be conventionally machined much more easily and quickly and even with more expensive graphite materials, the machining costs often offset any savings that are realised when choosing copper.

2. Material Variety

Graphite is produced with a wide range of material characteristics in order to allow matching the electrode material properties to the EDM application. Less critical applications with electrode features containing a large radius, an open tolerance or minimal EDM requirements would use an electrode with large particles, lower strength and economical price. A highly detailed EDM electrode however with critical features, extreme tolerance and stringent EDM requirements would entail a more premium graphite electrode to fit the needs of this application. On the other hand, the types of copper available on the market are few and minimize the ability to match the material characteristics to the EDM application, thus limiting optimum performance.

3. Electrode Detail

Copper does not have the ability to handle current density as effectively as graphite, which performs exceptionally well at a high current density even with complex geometry, allowing for various intricate machined details to be designed on the same electrode. The result is that the number of electrodes required to perform a job is significantly reduced.

With the large number of graphite grades Erodex offer, they can carefully select the correct material for a specific job. Graphite can be chosen depending on required surface finish, electrode life, speed of cut or metallurgy of the job. When working with copper however, there is only one form and precisely selecting the optimum material specification is not possible.

4. EDM Performance

EDM operators know that excessive wear results in the use of extra electrodes or frequent redressing. Graphite is able to achieve electrode wear of less than 1% in relation to the depth of cut, while working to more aggressive machine parameters. This means, unlike copper, the high amperage and longer on-times actually preserve the graphite electrode.

In the aerospace sector when working with very thin, fine detail electrodes, copper is vulnerable to any rough handling and physical damage. Pressure applied to a thin section of copper will cause movement that can go unnoticed, causing further performance issues at a later stage. Graphite on the other hand is either in the right condition, or is clearly broken, vastly reducing the risk of the electrode being used in production.

Some firms wire erode their own electrodes and are mislead into believing that you cannot wire erode graphite. Contrary to this, Erodex have tested the wire erosion of graphite and have done so without any breakages and at comparible speed times to that of copper.

5. Surface Finish

Copper electrodes do provide very fine surface finishes. With the sophistication of today’s EDM machine technology, the surface finish gap between graphite and copper has narrowed significantly. For example, fine grain graphite electrodes are able to deliver similar surface finishes to that of copper, while offering much faster speeds and vastly reduced electrode wear.

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نمو قياسي لشركة EDM المتخصصة في الجرافيت والأدوات بعد استثمار 3.5 مليون جنيه إسترليني

Erodex UK Limited, the UK’s leading supplier of EDM graphite & tooling to the aerospace market, has experienced record levels of growth following a £3.5million investment and expansion into North America.

ارتفع إجمالي المبيعات بنسبة 20% خلال السنة المالية الماضية، بعد سنوات قياسية سابقة للشركة. وكان هذا النمو نتيجة مباشرة للاستثمار، الذي استهدف على وجه التحديد العمل في قطاعي الطيران والتوربينات الصناعية.

يعلق المدير ستيف رولينسون: "لقد شهدنا نموًا كبيرًا في جانب الأدوات من أعمالنا، وهو في الواقع الجزء الأسرع نموًا في مجموعة Erodex. وقد منحنا قرار الاستثمار في غرف الأدوات الخاصة بنا ومرافق فحص الأدوات المخصصة لنا نقطة تمايز حقيقية في السوق. وبالإضافة إلى تصميم القطب الكهربائي الأمثل، وحامل القطب الكهربائي وحامل قطعة العمل، تقوم Erodex بتصميم وتصنيع الحزمة بأكملها، وكل ذلك بنقطة اتصال واحدة. وهذا أمر فريد من نوعه في سوقنا ونرى المزيد والمزيد من العملاء يشترون هذه العقلية بسبب توفير التكلفة والوقت".

وبالإضافة إلى حصولها على عدد من العملاء الجدد في الصين وإسرائيل، استفادت الشركة من قرارها بإنشاء منشأة جديدة بقيمة 2 مليون جنيه إسترليني في فيرجينيا بأمريكا الشمالية بالإضافة إلى استثمار 1.5 مليون جنيه إسترليني في غرفة أدوات جديدة في المملكة المتحدة ومتجر ماكينات جديد. يُمكِّن قرار إنشاء غرفة أدوات جديدة في المملكة المتحدة شركة Erodex من إنتاج أدواتها الخاصة داخل الشركة - خاصةً تلك التي تحتوي على قدر كبير من الملكية الفكرية. ويسمح ذلك بإحكام مراقبة الجودة وزيادة الدعم وإجراء تجارب وظيفية من قِبل صانعي الأدوات الخاصة بهم قبل إطلاقها.

وفيما يتعلق بالتوسع في أمريكا، يضيف المدير المشارك جون رولينسون: "أعلنت مجموعة رولز رويس عن افتتاح منشأة جديدة لشفرات التوربينات في فيرجينيا وطُلب من شركة Erodex دعم ذلك نتيجة لعلاقة العمل الطويلة الأمد التي تربطنا بهم. وقد بدأ ذلك بتوريد أقطاب الجرافيت من المملكة المتحدة، ولكن مع نمو عملياتهم في فيرجينيا، دخلنا في محادثات حول بدء غرفة أدوات هناك حتى نتمكن من تقديم نفس خدمات العناية بالتركيبات وإصلاحها وكذلك فحص/فحص الأدوات في فرجينيا التي نقدمها في المملكة المتحدة".

ولتسهيل النمو، قامت Erodex بتوسيع قوتها العاملة بنسبة 10% لتصل إلى أكثر من 100 موظف، حيث تم توظيف ثلاثة صانعي أدوات طيران من ذوي الخبرة، ومدير أدوات، واثنين من مديري المشاريع، ومصممين والمزيد من مشغلي ماكينات التحكم الرقمي. كما تم تعيين مدير جودة للمجموعة ومهندس جودة للمجموعة كجزء من التحرك نحو الحصول على شهادات AS9100 Rev D وISO14001 وNADCAP.

ويضيف ستيف رولينسون: "سيسمح التحرك نحو الحصول على شهادة AS9100 Rev D وISO14001 وشهادة NADCAP بمزيد من التنويع في Erodex في مجال الأجزاء الطائرة. نحن نصنع حاليًا الأقطاب الكهربائية اللازمة لصنع الأجزاء الطائرة، ولكن مثل هذا الاعتماد سيمكن Erodex من التعامل مع الأجزاء الطائرة وفحصها بأنفسنا، وهو جزء من استراتيجيتنا طويلة المدى للنمو".